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Alice in Wonderland: The Power of the Imagination in Early Language Learning

There’s a lot of discussion lately in education circles about the need to teach creativity and entrepreneurship to children.
 
The prosperity of a country – the argument goes – is tied to its innovators, to the usually small pool of people who can look at old problems and think differently, who are not afraid of facing difficult challenges and uncertainty, who can dream big but also plan, test, and execute.
 
Who wouldn’t agree? We could all use more ingenuity to pursue lofty dreams. And yes, the way to shape our future pool of risk-takers, knowledge-seekers, and life-long learners is through an education that instills those values in them.
 
I am incredibly fortunate to be able to do just that: not only do I specialize in a fun niche with a lot of creative potential – parents learning languages with their children – but since I am an entrepreneur myself and work on my own, I am free to explore and try new ideas over trite old ways (think young children memorizing words on flashcards or watching passively a show in another language).
 
My approach to learning languages is anchored on the imagination because I am convinced that children learn best when all the above descriptors applied to entrepreneurs and innovators are put to good use in our kids’ education – children need to imagine, take risks, grow to challenges, learn to think differently… what a great opportunity to do just so by activating the imagination into learning a new language! 

 

De pronto, un Conejo Blanco con ojos rosados pasó corriendo cerca de ella. 
—¡Por mis orejas y bigotes! ¡Voy a llegar tan tarde! —dijo el conejo.
 
 Suddenly a White Rabbit with pink eyes ran close to her.
“Oh, my ears and whiskers! I’ll be so late!” said the rabbit.

Traveling to Wonderland and other imaginary places, eating strange cookies that make us grow like giants or shrink like dwarfs, following crazily punctual rabbits, or pursuing other fantastic adventures is not just the fictional matter of fairytales; it is the nutritious, imagination-boosting substance that allows children to grow into creative and resourceful individuals.

 

Interestingly, what the characters experiment in their fictional adventures is very much like the initial ‘shock’ that learners experiment when exposed to a new language and culture. In turn, learning a new language develops greater cognitive skills as well as a wider perspective of the world around us.
 
Early languages + the imagination = keener cognition, creativity, flexibility, perspective. The result of this combination is a superb preparation for new adventures and opportunities.
 
During the last few years I have been writing curriculum that I license to language schools as well as other materials for use by parents and children at home or by teachers in schools. The latest story and accompanying learning unit I have been working on is Alice in Wonderland. I expect to publish the story later this year or in early 2011 (click here to see my currently available e-storybooks in Chinese, Spanish, French, and English).
 
High among the priorities when thinking about my language-learning units is how to expand and reinforce the language and main concepts of the stories in fun and practical ways. My goal is that children acquire conversational language that they can use right away in their everyday life while at the same time having lots of fun and developing their imagination.
 
 
 
En tournant au coin, Alice se retrouva dans une grande salle rectangulaire avec vingt portes.
When she turned the corner, Alice found herself in a big rectangular hall with twenty doors.
 
 
Here are some imaginative games related to the story of Alice in Wonderland that students at licensee’ language schools are doing right now.  You could try these activities at home or in your schools as well:
  • “El pase de la reina” (“The Queen’s Pass”). To get into the queen’s kingdom, children have to solve some fun math problems related to vocabulary contained in the story (e.g. measuring small things in inches and centimeters, weighing cookies and other stuff in ounces and grams, jotting these measurements on simple charts and comparing the results to other students’, etc). What child wouldn’t want to get a pass to Wonderland, even if that involves doing math?
  • “Alicia en movimiento” (“Alice in Movement”). The teacher or parent reads or narrates a very brief segment of the story and the children have to act it out. Later on, the kids can practice saying some lines and acting short vignettes.
  • “El juego de Alicia en el país de las maravillas” (“Alice in Wonderland Game”). I created a board game with the characters of the story. When the players land on the punctual rabbit, they move faster on the board. If they fall on Alice, they have to answer a question because she is very curious, etc. You can do a similar game using cards, floor mats, or a board as well.
 
 I hope that you enjoy these activities!
 
For more information about my books and projects for parents and teachers, for teacher training, consulting, or if you are a language school interested in licensing my curriculum, contact me at: ana@analomba.com, and click here to see my currently available e-storybooks in Chinese, Spanish, French, and English
 
*****
Upcoming workshops: 
 
"Teaching Today's Young Digital Language Learners," at the NJTESOL-NJBE conference, 5/19/2010, Somerset, NJ.
 
With Karen Nemeth, former Director of the Early Childhood Office at the NJ Department of Education and author of Many Languages, One Classroom: Teaching Dual and English Language Learners, "Step by Step: A Comprehensive Guide to Teaching Young Dual Language Learners Accross the Domains," at the National Head Start Association (NHSA) conference, 5/5/2010, Dallas, TX. (Karen's website is www.languagecastle.com)
 
More to be announced soon!

 

 

 

 

 

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Parents—Beware of the Fast Food Approach to Foreign Languages

4 comments - Last on 06/25/2010

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I agree with everything Ana says except the idea that parents don't need to "spoon feed" their children language--while it may seem natural to some of us, and therefore, not a deliberate intentional act--language acquisition does require work/ effort in the form of talking with your children extensively.  It is not always easy, again for some, to find topics to discuss daily with one's children (hence the value of reading & discussing stories together)--however, it is essential to have those dialogues or language does not develop. In my view, this is one of the main "jobs" of parenting and while turning to electronic babysitting devices may be easier after a long day or night, we have to recognize that providing that social interaction is valuable work and worth paying for as a society at a school, and doing out of love at home.

Having just come from workshops with teachers who say their average students cannot describe or discuss anything beyond a sentence or two, we know that some children just don't develop their native language skills as thoroughly as others, and not for lack of capacity. My mother's advice to me when I had my son was to simply narrate my actions as we went about our day. I felt foolish "talking" to an infant, but today he is able to chat about multiple topics and is interested and engaged with others even as a four year old. Keep talking to all the children you meet in any language you can. Ask them to tell you about their day and what they love to do.  We will all be better off for it.


 This is a great post!  Flashcards really are like fast food for the brain - and you see how hard it is for people to give up fast food!  Thank you for addressing such an important topic.  I think your explanations will help parents and teachers see how we can all do better to support bilingualism in our children!


I certainly agree with the perspective that flashcards are only one tool to help in the language learning process. Vocabulary is necessary to build up communication, but it is not the only tool. Syntax organizes the ideas in meaningful strings for both the native speaker and the second language speaker. Speakers, according to their language mastering level, are the ones who ultimately use the vocabulary in meaningful ways – semantics-. 

I would like to ask you about programs such as Symtalk® which use both vocabulary flashcards and discourse organization. This program is very popular and produces results as far as I know. Personally we do not use it at our school as a method of teaching, but I incorporate these method principles on my lessons using my own flashcards.  Another method that is not based on card to card but uses pictures to build meaningful discourse is the TPRS. Kids certainly love it especially when silly pictures are presented. Rosetta Stone® also bases the language learning by using digital flashcards that have to be matched with the oral discourse, it also gives the learners the possibility to correct their pronunciation. I think it is a good personal method, but not for everybody, especially children, and I do not bow in front of it because I find it incomplete and artificial.  

Finally, Most of our learners, and I mean this in general, are visual learners.  That is the reason “some companies” that exploit the market, promise that the Flash card method is the “plus ultra” and ultimate method of learning another language. It is also a cheap imitation of those methods above mentioned. I am an eclectic teacher, and I use the tools I consider work for my students. Parents approach me every year with the same question. “What can I use to supplement my child’s L2 learning? …”

Ana (not Ana Lomba)


e spanish learning

2 comments - Last on 10/01/2009

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yeah I guess I should pick up the language with her...I know she'll blow me away though because of her age...I am still looking for a job though so I mind as well pick up a new skill thanks


Your resources are just what I've been looking for.  I have 3 boys - 4 in a few days - that I want to learn Spanish.  I don't know Spanish and we live in a place where there are NO Spanish-speakers.  We have traveled and plan to continue traveling to Mexico and South America, so...

I have been on the hunt.  Thank you for these great resources!


The Power of Storytelling in Language Learning

1 comment - Last on 02/23/2010

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Hi Ana:

I will be teaching your Trois Petit Cochon story to my first-third graders. Do you have suggestion on the best way to use this tool?

Carol


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